{"id":171,"date":"2013-08-11T21:57:42","date_gmt":"2013-08-12T01:57:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tygartlakefiberarts.com\/wp\/?page_id=171"},"modified":"2013-08-11T22:01:05","modified_gmt":"2013-08-12T02:01:05","slug":"weaving-terms","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/tygartlakefiberarts.com\/wp\/?page_id=171","title":{"rendered":"Weaving Terms"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>A LITTLE BIT ABOUT WEAVE STRUCTURES<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/tygartlakefiberarts.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/pinkwallsmbutton.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-67\" alt=\"pinkwallsmbutton\" src=\"http:\/\/tygartlakefiberarts.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/pinkwallsmbutton.jpg\" width=\"304\" height=\"226\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tygartlakefiberarts.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/pinkwallsmbutton.jpg 304w, https:\/\/tygartlakefiberarts.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/pinkwallsmbutton-300x223.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 304px) 100vw, 304px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>TAPESTRY<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>Various techniques are used to create a tightly packed weft<br \/>\nsurfaced fabric, rug or wallhanging. Warp is set rather wide in the reed.<br \/>\nWarp is threaded in a straight draw (4\/3,3\/2,2\/1,1\/4) and occasionally a tabby<br \/>\nbinder is required.<\/p>\n<p><em> SLITS:<\/em><br \/>\nWeft threads meet at regular intervals and wrap around the consecutive warp threads<br \/>\n(next to each other). A slit is formed. Diagonals can be moved gradually to the<br \/>\nleft or right.<\/p>\n<p><em> INTERLOCKING OVER COMMON WARP THREADS:<\/em><br \/>\nProduces a feathery or saw tooth interlocking effect. Different color interlock<br \/>\naround a common warp thread.<\/p>\n<p><em> INTERLOCKING OVER COMMON WEFT THREADS:<\/em><br \/>\nBasically the same as above but the two weft threads interlock around each other<br \/>\n(instead of common warp thread) and return when next shed is made.)<\/p>\n<p><em> DOVETAILING:<\/em><br \/>\nSeveral wefts of one design run back and forth in alternating sheds. First on<br \/>\none side than on the other. The same or different warp threads may be used for<br \/>\nthe interlocking.<\/p>\n<p><em> HATCHING:<\/em><br \/>\nTwo weft threads run back and forth in alternating sheds. Creates feathery<br \/>\nlines in areas of solid color.<\/p>\n<p><em> MOLDING AND SHAPING:<\/em><br \/>\nBackground threads forming a triangular shape may be built up and molded with<br \/>\nthe fingers to push the threads higher or lower in a design. Threads of contrasting<br \/>\ncolor may be used to outline and emphasize these shapes.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>============================================================<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>PLAIN OR TABBY WEAVE:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Characterized by the regular interlacing of warp and weft threads<br \/>\n(i.e. 1\/1 ratio). <strong>Basket Weave<\/strong> is a variation of the tabby structure only<br \/>\nalternating over 2 threads\/under 2 threads. The fabric of this plain\/tabby weave<br \/>\nstructures is generally quite stiff. During the weaving process care need to<br \/>\ntaken to assure a very uniform beating pattern throughout the weaving process.<\/p>\n<p><em> <\/em><br \/>\n<em>TWILL STRUCTURE:<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Characterized by the overlapping and staggering of the warp and weft threads. It<br \/>\nproduces a diagonal line in the material which causes the fabric to be generally<br \/>\nmore drapable. This type of fabric structure generally requires more weft<br \/>\nthread shots per inch than those required in the warp sett or spacing. This means<br \/>\nthat if 6 epi (ends per inch) of warp are required than about 8 picks (throws of the<br \/>\nweft shuttle or passes) per inch of the weft will be required.<\/p>\n<p><em> OVERSHOT WEAVES:<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Characterized by a floating pattern thread and a tabby binder. It consists of a warp<br \/>\nof one thickness (usually finer and of one color) and two thickness of weft = one the<br \/>\nsame as the warp (tabby or binder) and the other a thicker yarn for the floating pattern.<br \/>\nIs is generally a good idea to include a floating selvage when weaving in an overshot<br \/>\npattern (or any other complicated pattern).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A LITTLE BIT ABOUT WEAVE STRUCTURES &nbsp; TAPESTRY: Various techniques are used to create a tightly packed weft surfaced fabric, rug or wallhanging. Warp is set rather wide in the reed. Warp is threaded in a straight draw (4\/3,3\/2,2\/1,1\/4) and occasionally a tabby binder is required. SLITS: Weft threads meet at regular intervals and wrap [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":64,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tygartlakefiberarts.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/171"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tygartlakefiberarts.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tygartlakefiberarts.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tygartlakefiberarts.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tygartlakefiberarts.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=171"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/tygartlakefiberarts.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/171\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":174,"href":"https:\/\/tygartlakefiberarts.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/171\/revisions\/174"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tygartlakefiberarts.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/64"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tygartlakefiberarts.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=171"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}